Assessing the Role of Motivation on Employees Essay

In this light the examination sets to distinguish the most positioned factors among the ten inspirational components. The investigation from the observational discoveries demonstrated that Job satisfaction† was the most positioned factor for both sub bunches that made up the example study. Anyway an investigation from past explores utilized in this examination demonstrated that various outcomes could be acquired from various gatherings of previously working representatives. This investigation thusly can be viewed as a prologue to a progressively nitty gritty examination to be conveyed by future analysts on the field of employee’s inspiration. Foundation When taking a gander at factors that influence work fulfillment, I find that Agency hypothesis may be useful as it discloses the degree to which associations need to think about their human asset dependable in delivering the yield required by associations to meet investors esteem. Office hypothesis is worried about issues identified with the responsibility for firm when that proprietorship is isolated from the everyday running of the association. It expect that in everything except proprietor oversaw associations the proprietor or proprietors (referred to in office hypothesis as the â€Å"principal†) of an association must vest position to a â€Å"agent†-corporate administration to follow up for their sake. The chief perceives the hazard, here and follow up on the suspicion that any operator will hope to serve its own just as the chief interests as it ulfils it contract with that head. Be that as it may, this isn't the circumstance, all things considered, circumstance. As all operators are seen to be Opportunistic. These methodologies are to look at the issues of human trade got from the field of account and financial matters however they are regularly applied to the investigation of investors Risk Management (SHRM). Office hypothesis is thusly u sed to investigate this contention in enthusiasm between the head (investors of associations) and their operators (pioneers of these associations). Whereby the â€Å"Agents† with regards to the enthusiasm of the investors and authoritative objectives go to utilize money related persuasive angles like rewards, higher payrolls, annuities, wiped out recompenses, hazard installments, advantages to compensate and held their workers and upgrade their exhibition. There is a solid entryway propounding the view that HR and their administration are the wellspring of upper hand for the business, instead of, state, access to capital or utilization of innovation. It is in this manner intelligent to recommend that, consideration should be paid to the idea of this asset and its administration as this will affect on human asset conduct and execution and thusly the presentation of the association. For sure Boxall and Steeneveld (1999) contend that there is no compelling reason to demonstrate the connection between firm basic impact on execution and work the board as it is undeniable that the nature of human asset the board is a basic effect on the presentation of the firm. Worry for key coordination, duty adaptability and quality, has called for consideration for representatives inspiration and maintenance. Given this recognition, the head in an association feels unfit to foresee an agent’s conduct in some random circumstance thus brings into play different measures to do with motivating forces in other to tie employee’s requirements to those of their association. Along these lines getting employee’s distinguishing proof regarding the association, and in this manner expanding their responsibility level. As a way to deal with intervene the work contract, components of human asset methodology (particularly those to do with remunerations and maintenance) can offer a method of guaranteeing a productive exchange process that empowers the two gatherings to get submitted towards the satisfaction of one another requirements. The major issue, managed is what drives or instigates individuals to abuse their possible assets in the manner they do in associations? The issue of inspiration and execution would they say they are emphatically related? By concentrating on the money related part of inspiration issue like reward framework, recompenses advantages, compensations, and so forth. By focusing on the budgetary part of inspiration, I plan to test in to the job this angle has on improving employee’s execution. I accept, money related inspiration has become the most worry in today’s association, and binds to Mallow’s essential needs, non-budgetary viewpoint possibly comes in when monetary inspiration has fizzled. In spite of the fact that in some circumstance, it is being worked next to each other. Be that as it may, as an exploration point for my proposition I will utilize the money related parts of inspiration utilized by the specialists of association in upgrading their employee’s execution and the degree to which non-budgetary parts of inspiration go to improve employee’s execution. To assess the strategies for execution inspiration in association in sorting out some persuasive variables like fulfills and disappoints will be utilized to assess how representatives inspiration is upgraded other than budgetary parts of inspiration. Issue Statements As an examination question, the exploration looks to answer what job inspiration plays in upgrading execution in association. This will be conceivable through investigation of data accumulated from understudies. Thus this postulation is essentially quantitative. * Objectives In attempting to discover an answer(s) to the examination question and based on the above foundation conversation and exploration question, the fu ndamental purposes created for this postulation is to survey the elements that spur representatives to perform best busy working. This is finished via doing a review where respondents reacting to a study, positioned the least two most significant factor on a rundown of ten elements, and how these variables impact them. * Limitations and Demarcations The constraint is being considered corresponding to the characteristic clarification to which the analyst has restricted the examination and the dynamic decisions to confine the investigation zone that is budgetary inspiration as a determinant of execution. The investigation is restricted to existing speculations and models, and their impact and confinement on execution upgrade. By considering the monetary and non-money related part of inspiration on employees’ execution identifying with existing hypotheses and models, I mean to stamp a division for the investigation. Here I have considered restriction in accordance with the examination target that is the investigation is constrained. I accept that with the changing idea of the work power, late patterns being developed, data and innovation, the issue of money related inspiration becomes assent on one of the most significant resources in an association. A great deal has been said outwardly powers of an association. This exploration thinks about within powers as a beginning stage. Preferably, an investigation of all the informative factors will be viewed as proper so as to catch the intuitive impacts of different factors and in this manner have the option to think of all encompassing and by and large increasingly worthy outcomes, of money related inspiration and execution. * Definitions Motivation: Motivation by definition alludes to what actuates, coordinates human conduct and how this conduct is continued to accomplish a specific objective. Likewise it very well may be characterized as the arrangement of procedures that stir, coordinate and keep up human conduct towards accomplishing a few objectives. Jones (1955) contends that† Motivation is worried about how conduct begins, is invigorated, is supported, is coordinated, and is halted and what sort of emotional response is available in the association while this is going on. † Role of monetary inspiration: The expected job of cash is †(1) Conditioned fortify (2) A motivation which is equipped for fulfilling needs (3) A tension reducer (4) Serves to delete sentiments of disappointment Worker fulfillment: This alludes to the positive or negative parts of employee’s elevation towards their occupations or a few highlights of the activity. Authoritative Goals: An idea, which alludes to the focal point of consideration and dynamic among representatives of a sub-unit. Sorting out: This includes the total comprehension of the objectives of association, the need of appropriate co-appointment, and the ecological components that impact the objectives and workers inside the association. Worker perspectives: Mental condition of status for thought process excitement.

Folk Traditions of Trinidad and Tobago Essay Example for Free

People Traditions of Trinidad and Tobago Essay This exploration paper arranges essential and auxiliary information from interviews with musician who work or have worked explicitly in society music in the Trinidad and Tobago. It looks to examine and record the explanations behind and the significance of the violin in Caribbean music culture. The paper will likewise look to notarise a few components of society violin instructional method. The report will shape the premise of an electronic blog and will comprise of a proposition, composed meetings, and a general rundown of inquiries questions, pictures, sound accounts and music scores. Venture Rationale: 1. Social data transmitted through composed word and melodic scores can lose quite a bit of their importance and expectation when perused, due to the irritations of both language and tune. For example, when most ethnic melodic styles are recorded utilizing the standard started outside of their specific situation, they are generally played without their right ‘swing’ or ‘feel’. 2. In November 2011, St. Lucian people musician Joseph Ives Simeon kicked the bucket at 87, taking a rich violin instructional method with him. The player has numerous accounts, however a lot of his style kicked the bucket with him. This venture is the start of this researcher’s (and traditional string player from the Caribbean) endeavor to protect the educational data innate just in the various styles of Caribbean string people playing, for use via Caribbean players. Goals: 1. To sound record the sounds and activities of violin playing in the Caribbean people setting. 2. To archive the melodic perspectives and thoughts of current examples of Caribbean society violin playing. 3. To characterize the job of the violin in differing Trinbagonian people customs 4. To diagram the development of the jobs of the instrument in Trinbagonian culture General Interview Questionnaire: * How did you figure out how to play the violin? (How could you figure out how to play the violin in society music?) * What kinds of occasions do you play for? What's more, what is the noteworthiness of your instrument in that setting? * Do you have any anecdotes about your experience of society violin playing as an onlooker? (presently and previously)? * What were the most significant exercises your instructor educated you? * Can you depict your holds for the violin and bow? * Can you portray your bowing style? * Please portray your fingering style. * Do you respect some other players (presently and previously)? * Have you at any point played traditionally? How would you feel this style contrasts in the manner it feels OR Is it agreeable to play along these lines for significant stretches of time, or was it always hard to play for longer timeframes? * What are the various kinds of music that you play? Would you be able to play a case of each? What are the distinctions among them? The Violin and the Musical Folk Traditions of Trinidad and Tobago. Presentation 2012 imprints the Centennial Anniversary of the main ever recording of Calypso music. Engrained in wax (another innovation in 1912), this first chronicle was ‘Mango Vert’, an instrumental piece by George R.L. ‘Lovey’ Baille (a song referred to today as the people tune Mangoes, with included verses by Olive Walke). The polished, very much organized, yet vigorously extemporized piece was recorded by Lovey’s String Band, a gathering lead by violins. This paper plans to investigate the violin’s job in Trinbagonian culture from an all encompassing perspective. Aside from the String Bands of days gone by, we will take a gander at the instrument’s job in Tobago’s Tamb’rin music and the Christmas season staple of Parang. At present, in every one of the three zones, it must be stated, the utilization of the instrument is nearly non-existent. My meetings with present day musician who have worked in and encountered our society customs for in any event 50 years, featured likenesses; between totally different people conventions; and to prior situations that were recently thought to have been lost. The violin is an unfretted bowed string instrument with four metal strings tuned in fifths. It is â€Å"capable of extraordinary adaptability in range, tone, and dynamics†. The Violin in Calypso The instrumentation utilized in Calypso is normally the exact opposite thing to be talked about, if by any means. This will in general be on the grounds that calypso music is typically observed to be about the verses, the story inside the melody. This is the situation with quite a bit of Trinidad and Tobago’s music. In any case, the narrative of the instrumentation utilized in Calypso, is an account of a quest for an aggregate personality in our music. The 1912 accounts of Lovey’s String band are the first occasion when that the violin’s significance to our music was chronicled. Lovey’s String Band was a commonplace case of Calypso groups of the time. The troupe, drove by him on the violin, comprised of another violin, woodwind, clarinet, tiple, piano, two guitars, two cuatros, an upstanding bass (in spite of the fact that the Figure 1 image of the gathering shows a cello) and a braga. With the rejection and consideration of a couple of instruments (for example trumpet, saxophone, oboe), this was the general instrumentation of a String Band. These gatherings were purported in light of the fact that stringed instruments were in the dominant part, with acoustic culled stringed instruments shaping the center of the sound (guitars, cuatros, tiples, bragas, bandols and so on.). There were numerous other String Bands around at that point, including Belasco’s Band †established by the prestigious Lionel Belasco; Cyril Monrose String Orchestra; and Gerald Clarke and his evening people. These gatherings recorded and performed both as independent instrumental gatherings and support backup for Calypsonians. Truth be told, the sound of early Calypso and what we presently call people music depended vigorously on them. Tuning in to the chronicles makes you understand that these groups had been sharpening their sound some time before they were ever recorded. Lovey’s String Band followed Mango Vert seven days after the fact, with chronicles of tunes like Trinidad Paseo, Mari-Juana, Sarah and Manuelito (See Figure 2), staples of the Trinidadian move scene at that point. This account of Manuelito is the main case of remote based music chronicled by the United States National Recording Preservation Board of the Library of Congress, into that country’s National Recording Registry 2002. Figure 1: Loveys Trinidad Calypso String Band Lovey (George R.L. Baille pioneer, violin), L. Betancourt (second violin), P. Branche (woodwind), W. Edwards (Clarinet), Louis Schnieder (Tiple), E.P. Butcher (Piano), Donald Black, L. Demile (guitars). F.A. Harte, C. Eugen Bernier (cuatros), Patrick Johnson (bass), Cleto Chacha (braga) (http://calypsoforum.wetpaint.com/page/First+Recordings) Figure 2: Loveys Trinidad String Band (Musical gathering) Frontier period Calypso? Obviously, the entirety of the chronicles from this instrumental period show an elevated level of musicianship and incredible tonal quality, which especially for violins, is an indication of old style preparing. This underlying instrumentation is likewise clearly like old style group styles where violins, clarinets (and oboes) routinely two part harmony. Figure 1 likewise shows Lovey’s band in military-style or walking band style garbs hardening the thought that the string groups were vigorously instilled in the exercises of Trinidad’s provincial past. Aside from Calypso, the groups likewise played an assortment of European affected move styles of music The style and level of impromptu creation in the music likewise feature the undeniable impact of American little band New Orleans style Ragtime and blues. As found in those two American jazz fine arts, Calypso String Band instruments have comparatively set jobs. * Guitars and other culled string and low recurrence bowed string instruments held the foundation musical components and harmonies and gave the establishment to every other instrument. * Violins and reed instruments, contingent upon the inclination of the band chief layered on the tune or improvisational ornamentation and melodic intervals (all layers continually being available) * When vocalists were likewise included, the violins will in general be utilized more frequently than reed instruments to help the tune line, with the reeds (and later trumpets) giving the melodic intermissions. The chronicles underneath (Figures 3,4 5) show these various employments of the instrumentation with prior accounts (1912 †1930) showing the special utilization of the violin, clarinet or vocal group. Later accounts show propensities toward progressively organized instrument intermission lines and trumpet leads and reed instrument leads. They likewise show the acquaintance of the saxophone with the lead line-up (See Figures 6). Figure 3: Recording of Lovey’s String Band, ‘Mango Vert’, 1912 (double tap the symbol beneath to hear the chronicle) Figure 4: Recording of ‘Yaraba Shango’ by (Calypsonian) Tiger and Gerald Clarke and his Orchestra, 1936 (double tap the symbol beneath to hear the chronicle) This account is as yet a couple of years before WWI. Here, the lead extemporizing instruments were clearly the clarinet and oboe, with the violin assuming an auxiliary lead pretending principally a similar melodic line as the primary vocal sings and furthermore underpins the guitars. Both of these specific auxiliary jobs are basic to the entirety of the chronicles where the violin is available. (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0qA87Wl3dmAfeature=related) Figure 5: Recording of the Congo Bara performed by the Kiskedee Trio (composed by Attila the Hun), 1935 (double tap the symbol beneath to hear the account) This adaptation of Atilla the Hun’s (Raymond Quevedo) French patois/English tune depends vigorously on the vocal trio to convey the song. To such an extent, that the violin’s backing of the voices, an octave above is nearly missed. Now, the expansion of the marac and piano enhancement the more scanty center instrumentation (perhaps a couple of guitars). A quieted trumpet is utilized to give the principle melodic intervals, bolstered again by the violin. Strikingly in any case, the tr

According To Liberal Internationalism, How Can Security Be Best

According To Liberal Internationalism, How Can Security Be Best According To Liberal Internationalism, How Can Security Be Best Achieved â€" Essay Example > @2011 Introduction Liberal internationalism is one significant international relations ideology that emphasizes the need for security within the international context. The theory was propagated by Emmanuel Kant in1795 in his publication perpetual peace. According to Kant, Liberal internationalism is the possibility and necessity of sovereign states to relate in a manner that is more just, peaceful and compatible with the rights and freedoms of all people in society. As an international dimension of liberalism and idealism, liberal internationalism is grounded on the belief that the elimination of aggression and war among states is essential in facilitating the spread of democratic states across the globe. Kant therefore argues that there is need for reforms in international relations among sovereign states in order ensure that peace and security is attained and maintained (Hurrell, 1990, 183-184). The ideology therefore proposed various ways in which security can best achieved wit hin the international context. This paper seeks to evaluate Liberal internationalism views on how security can best be attained. The scope of the analysis will also be grounded on evaluating the background of Liberal internationalism and providing and insight into the aspect of international security. Background of Liberal InternationalismLiberal internationalism within the context of international relations can be traced back to United States 28th president Woodrow Wilson. Wilson was a great reformist who believed that liberalism in international relations is the way to go. In his perspective he believed that nations should coexist as peace loving nations where justice and fairness is guaranteed. Wilson therefore proposed a world peace program that consisted of fourteen fundamental points. Some of the areas highlighted by Wilson include the need for transparency in the process and purpose for peace. Another proposal was that a general national association must be developed under an agreed upon covenant in order to enhance integrity in both small and great nations. Wilson passionately held the belief that it is only through international law that humanity can be rescued from insecurity, war and violence (Wilson's Fourteen Points, 1918). The development of the League of Nations after the First World War is another first permanent initiative that was developed to enhance peace in the international community. The objective of this particular international organization was war prevention through adopting a system of international dispute settlement, disarmament and collective security. In 1924, the League of Nations developed amendments that would be used in advancing international cooperation, international security and peace. Some of the areas of amendment include security and peace, the recognition of obligations of not resorting to war, honorable and just relations between nations, respect for treaties and the understanding of the rule of conduct and intern ational law among governments (Goldman 2008). Liberal Internationalism Views on how Security can best be Achieved According to the liberal internationalism perspective, security be best achieved using various ways and mechanisms. One of the feasible ways that security can best be achieved is through formally establishing peace in all states through establishing one international state. Kant argues that neither the aspect of balance of power nor the existing international laws can provide adequate solution to the problem of war and security (Hurrell, 1990, p189). This is because when men are in a state of nature they tend to abandon order and may resort to war. In addition the state of nature within the international context allows states to make war or enter into hostile activities as long as the state protects its rights. As a result in despite of the existence of mechanisms such as balance of power and international laws as rational ways in which states can coexist, attaining se curity can rather be difficult, unless men renounce their lawless freedom and savage and are governed by one international state (Hurrell, 1990, p189). Steans et al (2010, p56) also back Kant’s notion of developing one international state. Steans et al (2010, p56) argue that many divisions do not usually occur within the one state essentially when it has well a established or grounded foreign policy.

Globalization and Human Welfare - 1656 Words

International free trade has become the foundation of neoliberal globalization. The main organizations for carrying out free trade are World Trade Organization (WTO) established on 1995, International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank (WB). The main aim was to promote development and trade. Trade has become the lens through which development is perceived, rather than the other way round . The concept of trade evolved right from Adam Smith and David Ricardo who introduced the concept of comparative advantage which compares the productiveness across countries. Here countries make use of their natural resources, climate, skills etc. According to Paul Krugman trade reflects arbitrary or temporary advantages resulting from economies of scale†¦show more content†¦World trade has grown five times in real terms since 1980, and its share of world GDP has risen from 36 percent to 55 percent over this period. †¢ During the 1990s more Asian countries were integrated into the trading system. The developing countries have been catching up with or surpassing high-income countries in their trade openness, reflecting the widespread convergence of low- and middle-income countries’ trade systems toward the traditionally more open trading regimes in place in advanced economies . Globalization measures distinguish between trade and financial openness and include both â€Å"de facto† and â€Å"de jure† measures. Specifically, trade openness is measured by the (unweighted) average tariff rate (â€Å"de jure† measure), and the ratios of both non-oil exports and non-oil imports to GDP (â€Å"de facto† measures). Financial openness is measured by the Chinn-Ito index of capital account openness (â€Å"de jure† measure), the ratios of various types of financial liabilities (foreign direct investment, portfolio equity, and debt) to GDP and the stock of foreign direct investment assets expressed as a percentage of GDP (â€Å"de facto† measures). The latter, which is closely associated to offshore, outsourcing, may be particularly relevant to measure the impact of globalization on inequality in advanced countries, while its value is minimalShow MoreRelatedGlobalization and the Decline of the Welfare State1172 Words   |  5 P ages The idea that globalization and the welfare states can conflict comes from the fact that: while globalization is based on profit maximization, the welfare states main goal is to reduce, if not eliminate inequality, insecurity and poverty through proper redistribution of wealth mechanisms. The welfare state has to enhance â€Å"people’s adaptability, so that they, whatever their skills, can turn themselves from losers into winners through their own efforts† (Dennis J. Snower. Et al.137). 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King of Hearts Free Essays

The film â€Å"King of Hearts† directed by Philippe De Broca, is a quirky and humorous comment on the futility of war and a reflection on who is more insane, the inmates of an insane asylum or the sane people of the outside world where men kill men for seemingly no reason. This film is an anti-war allegory, set towards the end of World War I that depicts the madness of war. It clearly illustrates the futility of war through the use of humor. We will write a custom essay sample on King of Hearts or any similar topic only for you Order Now Charles Plumpick is a Scottish soldier who is sent to a French village to diffuse any active bombs that may have been planted by the retreating Germans. He finds the village populated by quirky villagers who are actually the inmates of a mental asylum. They crown him the â€Å"King of Hearts† and present him with a bride and readily accept him into their midst. War is raging outside the walls of the village where death and conflict abound. The pointlessness of the war outside is made more poignant by the fantasy world inside the village walls. If insane people from a mental asylum can live harmoniously then the world at large definitely has no use for war. The viewer is left wondering as to who is more insane, the inmates of the asylum or the warring people of the world. In this story of the madness of war, the inmates of the asylum seem more rational. The film uses a lot of symbolism to depict this strange world we live in. Even the heroine of the film with whom the hero falls in love with is a tight-rope walker, symbolizing the tight-rope that people straddle in trying to make sense out of this seemingly sane world. Quirky humor is tellingly used to drive home the point. The people are amiably mad but not crazy. Although they happily live out their cloistered lives, they are not unaware of the grim reality of the outside world. At one point Plumpick does try to ride outside on horseback to look for help but the people call him back. Towards the end of the film the people, weary of the game they were playing in trying to populate the village, discard the costumes they had donned and walk back into the asylum. This is a serious quiet scene where the asylum inmates reject the madness of the sane world. A chastened Plumpick also joins them, symbolically divesting himself of all paraphernalia and clothes that bind him to the sane world. The world outside is a world without reason where men killed men. The senseless killing of wartime is illustrated when the two warring sides kill off each other in the streets of the village. The opposing forces symbolically wipe out themselves. The fantasy world inside the walls of the village with its child-like innocence and wonder further drives home the unreasonableness of the outside world where hostile warring forces are unleashing terror. The many philosophical moments in the film force the viewer to think deeply of the possibility of a world where harmony and peace reigns. This story of the madness of war would hold true in all times and societies where it may be based. The innocence and startling wisdom of the insane also make a viewer reflect on the pressing need for a saner and more peaceful world. The film is ultimately a profound film where gentle humor is effectively used to drive home the futility of war. References : The Internet Movie Database. Roi De Coeur, Le (1966). Retrieved on Aug 14, 2008, from http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0060908/ How to cite King of Hearts, Essay examples

Prenatal Development free essay sample

Pregnancy occurs when an egg is fertilized by a sperm, and the egg grows inside a womans uterus also called a woman’s womb, and will develop into a baby. In humans, this process takes about 264 days, but the obstetrician will date from the last menstrual period or 280 days which is 40 weeks. There are a number of things that must fall into place in the right order to become pregnant and have a baby. The creation of a human being requires the right environment, the right timing, the right factors, and a great deal of luck.The term intra-uterine pregnancy is used to describe when a fertilized egg is implanted in the uterus and an embryo grows. The length of time of a pregnancy is divided into three sections called trimesters or stages, which is about three months each. Each trimester has particular events and developmental markers. The first trimester or builds the foundation of the different organ systems. We will write a custom essay sample on Prenatal Development or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The first trimester or stage is the germinal period or the zygotic period. It is the first two weeks of prenatal development. Near the end of the two weeks the single-celled a zygot, developes into a cluster of cells called the embryo.The second stage or trimester is called the embryonic period, which is week three through week eight. In the first month the embryo is usually 1/8th of an inch or . 275 cm long. I weighs about 3 grams. A yolk sac has already formed at this stage. Organs and major systems within the body of the embryo forms during this period. The embryo’s lifeline is the umbilical cord, which provide the embryo nourishment, oxygen, and water from the mother. The umbilical cord also carries away waste. The placenta is also developed, protecting the embryo, by keeping the mother’s blood from mingling with the developing embryo. It also protects the embryo by preventing harmful substances in the mother’s blood from reaching the embryo, such as teratogens. Teratogens are harmful substances that can cause birth defects. By three weeks the baby’s brain cells have started to form, creating a sheet of neural cells that curls and forms a neural tube lined with stem cells. At the top of the neural tube forms a bulge which later consists of the hind brain, mid brain, and fore brain. When the neural tube expands, it creates ventricals and the core of the brain.Ventricals that are filled with ceobraspinal fluid cushions the brain and also provides nutrients to the brain and spinal cord. In the second month, It is about an inch or 2. 5 cm long. It is 8. 7 grams heavy. The head, tail and the umbilical cord are formed and the sex glands are determined. The limbs, toes, fingers, the skeleton and bone cells have also been formed at this stage. A distinctively human appearance develops. Facial features, the main organ systems also take shape. By the end of the eighth week, the structures of the brain, heart, liver, limbs, ears, nose and eyes evolve.This is a most critical period of development. Harmful medications, drugs and alcohol may disturb the processes of development and cause defects or snags in the embryo. The fetal period or trimester is the third month to actual birth of the baby. At this stage the baby is called the fetus with distinctively human features. At the end of the third month the baby can move its arms, legs, mouth and head, although at this moment of time, the movements are uncoordinated and cannot be felt by the mother. The fetus is now one to three inches long and weighs roughly an ounce. The baby can also start using reflexive responses .During the fourth month the mother can feel quickening, which is the baby moving inside the uterus. At five months all brain cells of the baby for birth are developed. During this period the baby has sleep and wake cycles. In the sixth month the fetus’s brain activity is similar to that of a newborn baby. The final two months the fetus usually doubles in weight. The fetus will usually add on about three to four pounds of body fat. This additional body fat will help the newborn baby adjust to different temperatures outside the womb. The closer to birth, the fetus’s growth slows and the actions of the body systems become more regular.At about forty weeks or 280 days, the fetus is ready to emerge in the world. At birth a baby’s brain is only one forth the size of an adult’s brain. The brain will weight at birth less than a pound. After a baby is born the neurons grow in size and continue to develop. A newborn enters the world with a array of physical and sensory capabilities. In the beginning right at birth a baby’s behavior is mostly reflex moves that are to enable his survival in the new world. In conclusion, a baby is a very precious and wonder gift that some women are blessed with. It is very mportant for a new expectant mother to understand the stages of pregnancy. A new mother should research and read all that she can read to gain knowledge of what is going to happen in the months to come. The more knowledge a new mother has is very beneficial for her well being and also to interact with her physician about symptoms and problems if any arise.